Skip to main content

LOOKING FOR SOMETHING?

Learning Leadership: Personal Protective Emotional Armor: Part 1

Written by Parrish Taylor on . Posted in .

Prior to the 1990s, thoughts and emotions typically were not topics of discussion. That was a time when children were to be seen and not heard, and employees were not to think, but rather just do as they were told. The very idea of talking about what was on your mind or how you felt often was the last item on anyone’s priority list.

Times certainly have changed over the years, but the idea that we don’t need to share thoughts and emotions still lingers in some organizations. Unfortunately, safe work will be hindered by refusing to establish open dialogue about these subjects. Neglecting to discuss how workers think and feel about the tasks at hand, the difficult people they encounter and the pressure of their schedules – to list just a few topics of concern – will hurt morale, slow production and ultimately affect your bottom line.

Dramatic Shift
If you study the history of industry, you will see how the value of human capital has dramatically shifted during our lifetime. A clear milestone can be found in the 1970s when government, including OSHA, showed up in private industry. The government’s involvement led to the evolution of the industry and sent a clear message: Safe work will be enforced, and the industry will be held accountable. Prior to this time, trends indicate that industry leaders put the almighty dollar before workers’ well-being by allowing hazardous work to occur, which sent an incorrect message that production and schedules were of greater priority than the people doing the work.

Since the 1970s, our industry leaders and government have combined efforts to clearly define and refine written procedures for what safe work actually looks like for most every craft. They’ve taken the necessary time to do the research and create compliance procedures for nearly every hazard that may exist on a job site.

Now, with an increasing industry interest in human capital, the study of human behavior is revealing new realities about the role the brain plays in everyday decisions. Most often we draw from studies on emotional intelligence and, more recently, the field of neuroscience. New medical technology has revealed a wealth of information about the brain and nervous system. Only within the last few years have we confirmed emotional states and how decisions are directly impacted by what a person is thinking and feeling at the time. Safe or unsafe, the human root cause analysis must include what the employee was thinking and feeling.

Because thoughts and emotions are so critical to the decision-making process – they influence someone’s choices more than anything else – safety leaders need to get a better handle on these two subjects and, more importantly, how to positively influence them within others. To be successful as a leader, you can no longer ignore the emotions of those people within your immediate influence. By learning to become empathetic – that is, being able to sense others’ feelings and perspectives and taking an active interest in their concerns – you can then become compassionate, a word that is appearing more and more often in safety training and other safety-related conversations. Compassion isn’t just something you can bestow upon others; you must actively talk about, teach and demonstrate this soft skill.

A guiding principle when dealing with any individual is that you must learn to recognize that humans are feeling creatures first and thinking creatures second. Science validates that the “emotional brain” has the ability to hijack the “thinking brain.” Put simply, when the emotional brain hijacks the thinking brain, creativity, adaptability, learning and innovation are limited and decision-making is hindered. The key lesson objective with training and development is to teach awareness and regulation of self-talk, also referred to as chatter. This keeps the thinking brain in charge. As emotional hijacks occur during your day, mental awareness and regulation skills keep you flexible, creative, learning and adaptable to change, conflict and other pressures.

A Different Kind of PPE
One technique that has proven beneficial in the workplace is the concept of personal protective emotional armor, or PPE-A. While typical PPE can be viewed as similar to the armor men used to wear ages ago, PPE-A is less tangible, but helps to protect safety leaders and supervisors from the disruptive thoughts and emotions that come their way each day and can hinder the critical values they hold dear.

Following is an overview of how each piece of PPE-A will aid you in your day-to-day practice of better understanding your thoughts and emotions. As you grow and more effectively use your armor, seek ways to teach these PPE-A skills to your crews, subcontractors and other colleagues.

Helmet: The helmet is intended to protect you from negative and disruptive thoughts or internal chatter. You will always have negative thoughts and so will everyone around you, but by using your helmet, you can remind yourself to regulate your negative chatter and protect yourself from the negative chatter of others.

Breastplate: The breastplate protects you from negative and disruptive feelings. Much like chatter, you and everyone else will have negative emotions. Use the breastplate to remind yourself to regulate your emotions while protecting yourself from the toxic emotions coming from others.

Sword: Words are your sword. Talk to yourself in a positive manner, and keep working to find words that empower you and create optimism in your life. Learn to become a better safety professional and leader by influencing yourself and others with the right words. Even when dealing with a person’s poor performance, the right words can positively influence and motivate changes in behavior. Becoming a wordsmith will improve your sword skills, which are especially important in high-pressure situations.

Shield: You need to protect yourself from being influenced by others and their disruptive thoughts and emotions. Use your shield to deflect negativity and stand strong about your core personal values as well as your employer’s values.

Belt: Wrap yourself in the belt of truth and hold yourself and others accountable. Commit to always seeking and telling the truth. If people are running from it, be the one to bring the truth back into focus. If you are wrong, accept and learn from it. Humble yourself and use yourself as an example to others. By committing to the truth and holding yourself accountable, you will put yourself in a position to have great influence among others. At first they may be upset with you for holding them accountable to the truth, but over time they will likely grow to respect you.

Shoes: Put on your shoes and train yourself to be prepared for anything. The best way to do this in the safety world is by developing people’s mental and emotional skills. When improved, these skills lead to improved decision-making in a fast-paced and dramatically changing world.

Essential Training
Think of how much time, effort and money a company has at stake throughout the course of a project. The company puts its faith in employees – faith that they have the right thoughts and emotions prior to performing tasks with known hazards. The risks faced by the employees may be great, so proper training about thoughts and emotions is essential. This means that we must practice and teach others how to put on their PPE-A every day – we must regularly have safety conversations based on hazardous thoughts and emotions.

For any skilled craft worker who knows their trade, has been trained in compliance, and knows the company procedures inside and out, their last line of defense truly is the ability to be both aware of their thoughts and emotions and knowledgeable about how to properly regulate them. This is now a guiding principle for all safety professionals and supervisors within every industry. You must first take ownership of these ideas, and then demonstrate them often while on the job to teach them to your crews, subcontractors and others who work by your side.

About the Author: Parrish Taylor is the author and instructor of Mental & Emotional Training (M.E.T.), a skills development program. He has successfully implemented workforce development strategies within the electric utility sector for numerous clients including Entergy, Cleco and Oklahoma Gas & Electric. To learn more, visit www.parrishtaylor.com. Taylor has also served as an adult learning consultant for the last 20 years. Learn more at www.tmctraining.net.

Editor’s Note: “Learning Leadership” is a series dedicated to the human side of doing your job well. Each article in the series will help readers develop a greater understanding of the mental and emotional skills necessary to succeed in today’s workplace. If you have comments about this article or a topic idea for a future issue, please contact Parrish Taylor at 866-487-2815 or parrish@parrishtaylor.com.

IP ARTICLE VAULT 2004 - 2015

Human Performance Tools: Important or Critical?

2014 USOLN Safety Award Winners Announced

Arc Flash and the Benefits of Wearing PPE

Closing the Safety Gap

Chainsaw Safety, Planning and Precision Felling Techniques

Train the Trainer 101: Substation Entry Policies

Voice of Experience: How Does the Employer Ensure and Demonstrate?

December 2014 Q&A

December 2014 Management Toolbox

Lessons Learned, Successful Implementation of Behavioral Safety Coaching

The Pain Game: Preventing MSDs

Eliminating Excuses

Training for the New Century

Fall Protection by the Numbers

Injury Free Change

What It Takes to be a Safety and Compliance Leader

Why Single-Point Grounding Works

The Burning Question

Notes From the Underground

Leadership Influencing the Culture

Ergonomics: Preventing Injury

Taking Safety to the Next Level

4 Rules to Live By

Frostbite

A Friend in Need at Indiana Rural Electric Coops

Cleaning Rubber Goods for Safety

Lowering the Threshold

CAVE-IN! Increasing Job Site Safety & Reducing Costs

Keeping the ‘Fighter Pilots’ of Your Company Safe

Safety Comes First at SM Electric

Dramatic Results

Focusing on Safety at Comcast

When is a Lineman a Lineman?

Making Sure Everyone Goes Home Safe at Southern California Edison

Stay Alert! Work Safe!

Everyone Benefits at Charter Communications

Dissecting an OSHA Inspection

Top Five PPE Mistakes

Ultimate Protection

Learning Curve

Total Success at Dominion

NESC-2007 Update

Making Safe Choices

Tips for Improving Incident Investigation Interviews – Part 1: Preparation

The Key to Safety at KCP&L

Digging Out – The Interagency Snow Rescue Task Force

LockOut TagOut

Tips for Improving Incident Investigation Interviews- Part 2: Contact Time

Dreams Can Become Reality: SDG&E Flex Center

Bridging Communication Gaps

Equipotential Grounding at AEP

Training Development

Focusing on a Safety Culture at Consumers Energy

Substations: Eliminating the Dangers Within

Ensuring Safety at Grand Bahama Power

Perfect Storm – The Case for AED’s

Embracing Change: Think Human Performance

NESC 2007 FLAME RESISTANT CLOTHING

Managing Safety Rule Violations

Passion for Safety

How to Bulletproof Your Training

Tower Rescue Pre-planning Pays Off

Managing Safety

Effective Fall Protection for Utility Workers

Safety Information Superhighway

Inspection of Wooden Poles

Free Climbing vs. Safer Climbing

Safety Culture Success

Inspecting, Cleaning and Storing Live-Line Tools

Arc Flash – Are You in Compliance?

Human Performance

Training Second Point of Contact

Preventing Underground Damage

Keeping Things Safe in the Field and the Office

Winter Safety Vehicle Checklist

Strategies for Safety in the Wind Industry

What’s in a Number?

How to Choose and Use Ergonomic Hand Tools

Meeting the Challenge

Machine Safety

What You Need to Know About Substations

Moving from Operations into Safety or Training

Distribution Dispatcher or System Operator?

High Visibility and Arc Ratings for Flame Resistance

Stuck in the Mud

Aerial Rescue

Going With the Wind

Incident Analysis

Hidden Traps of Generator Use and Backfeed

Making the Right Choice

Soil Resistivity Testing & Grounding System Design: Part I of II

Succession Syndrome

Making Safety a Core Value

Floodwater Hazards and Precautions

Know the Signs and Symptoms of Heat-Related Illnesses

Huge Steps

Seamless and Compliant

Soil Resistivity Testing & Grounding System Design: Part II of II

Aerial Lifts

How Good Are Your Tailgates?

Root Cause Analysis

Maturity Matters

What Do We Do About Arc Hazard?

NESC-2012-Part 4: Summary of Change Proposals

A FULL Commitment

Arc Suppression Blanket Installation

What Does NFPA 70E Mean To You?

How Safe Are Your Ground Grids?

Introducing a New Certification Program for Utility Safety Professionals

Confused About Arc Flash Compliance?

Analyzing Safety and Hazards on the Job

Error-Free Performance

People Focused Safety

No Substitute

Error-Free Performance: Part II

Heard It Through the Grapevine

Best Practices

Line of Fire

Is Your Company Ready for the Next Disaster?

Preventing Employee Exposure to Pesticides

Compressed Gas Cylinder Safety

LOTO vs. Switching and Tagging

Are You on Cruise Control?

Solid Footing

Hand Protection

Crane & Derrick Compliance

Mind Control: Distractions, Stress and Your Ability to Work Safely

Rubber Insulating Line Hose

Procedure for Reducing Injuries

Huskie Tools Opens New Fiberglass Restoration Division

A92.2: The 2009 Standard

Vehicle Operation Winter Readiness

ATV Safety Begins with Proper Training

Innovate or Follow: The Argument Against A Best Practice

Northeast Utilities Takes Safety Off-Road

High-Pressure Hydraulic Injection Injuries

100 Percent Fall Protection: A Joint Union-Management Effort

Crew Foreman Needed: Who Do We Pick?

Behavior Safety: A Safety Program’s Missing Link

Challenges & Successes

Drop Zone Management: Expanding Our View of Line of Fire

Taking Stock of Your Fall Protection Compliance

Live-Line Tool Use and Care

Employee Training: How Hard Can It Be?

Supervisory Skills for Crew Leaders

Equipment: Back to Basics

A Second Look at Safety Glasses

Competition for a Cause

Human Behavior and Communication Skills for Crew Leaders

Cultivating a Mature Workforce

What’s Your Seat Belt IQ?

Substation Safety

No-Voltage Testing

Five PPE Safety Challenges

Safety Circuitry: The Power in the Brain

Arc Flash Exposure Revisited: NESC 2012 Part 4 Update

T&D Best Practices for Crew Leaders

CUSP Basics: Introduction to Human Performance Principles

Felling of Trees Near Power Lines

Working in Winter

Back to the Basics: PPE 101

Hearing Conservation: An Interesting Challenge

T&D Safety Management for Crew Leaders

Basic Qualifications of Employees

FR Layering Techniques

Safety Rules and Work Practices: Why Don’t They Match Up?

Effective Customer Relationships for Crew Leaders

The Value of Safety Certification

Safety Leadership in a Written Pre-Job Briefing

Communication: The Key to Great Safety

Safe Use of Portable Electric Tools, Cords and Generators

Keys to Effective Fall Protection

Integrity and Respect: Two of Our Most Important Tools

The Intersect: A Practical Guide to Work-Site Hazard Analysis

Strategic Safety Partners

Behavior Safety Training for Safety Committee Members

Combating Overuse and Overexertion Injuries

Safe Digging – Get the 411 on 811

Apprenticeship Training

How S.A.F.E.T.Y. Brought Bluebonnet Through the Fires

Formal vs. On-the-Job Training

That’s What I Meant to Say: Safety Leadership in Communication

The Value of Personal Protective Equipment

Safety and Human Performance: You Can’t Have One Without the Other

Oh, No! Changes in the Workplace

Performance Improvement: Barriers to Events

Train the Trainer 101: Ferroresonance Explained

Voice of Experience: Safety Excellence Equals Operational Excellence

A Mirror: Your Most Important PPE

Care of Portable Ladders

Voice of Experience: FMCSR Compliance: Driver Qualification Files

Train the Trainer 101: Enclosed Space Rescue

Keys to Evaluating and Comparing Arc-Rated and Flame-Resistant Fabrics

Raising the Bar, Lowering the EMR

How Six Sigma Can Improve Your Safety Performance

Detecting Shock Hazards at Transmission Line Work Sites

Care and Maintenance of Climbers

Voice of Experience: Are You Ready for the Big Storm?

Train the Trainer 101: Working from Crane-Mounted Baskets

Learning Leadership: The Leadership Paradigm Shift

Are You Prepared for the Next Generation of Lineworkers?

Implementing a Zero Injury Program

Public Safety and Our First Responders

Managing Cold Stress

Live-Line Work on the Jersey Shore

Soil Classification and Excavation Safety

Voice of Experience: The Definition of Personal Protective Equipment

Learning Leadership: Leadership Skill Set 1: Self-Awareness

Evaluating Crew Supervisors

Train the Trainer 101: Arc Hazard Protection

NESC and ANSI Z535 Safety Sign Standards for Electric Utility Power Plants and Substations

Working Safely with Chain Saws

The Globally Harmonized System for Classifying and Labeling Chemicals

Voice of Experience: The Cost of Business

Train the Trainer 101: Understanding Grounding for the Protection of All Employees

Learning Leadership: Leadership Skill Set 2: Self-Regulation

Occupational Dog Bite Prevention & Safety

Safety Awareness for Substations

Bighorn Sheep vs. Lineworkers: What’s the Difference?

OSHA Job Briefing Basics

Voice of Experience: Training for the Qualified Employee

Train the Trainer 101: ASTM F855 Grounding Equipment Specs Made Simple

Foundation Drilling Safety: The Aldridge Electric Story of Success

The Authority to Stop Work

Starting From the Ground Up

Understanding Step and Touch Potential

Multitasking vs. Switch-Tasking: What’s the Difference?

Voice of Experience: Incidents and the Failure to Control Work

Train the Trainer 101: Live-Line Tool Maintenance Program

Passing the CUSP Exam

Learning Leadership: Leadership Skill Set 4: Social Awareness

Ergonomics for Lineworkers

Are Your Temporary Protective Grounds Really Protecting You?

Voice of Experience: Working On or Near Exposed Energized Parts

Train the Trainer 101: Why You Need More than 1910 and 1926

Transitioning to FR Clothing

Leadership Skill Set 5: Social Persuasion

Safety Management During Change

Spice It Up!

The Singing Lineman

Emergency Action Plans for Remote Locations

Trenching and Excavations: Considerations for the Competent Person

Traffic Safety for Lineworkers

Using Best Practices to Drive Safety Culture

Voice of Experience: The Globally Harmonized System is Here

Train the Trainer 101: Grounding Trucks and Mobile Equipment

The Power of an Effective Field Observation Program

What OSHA’s Proposed Silica Rule Means to You

2013 USOLN Safety Award Winners Announced

Learning Leadership: Personal Protective Emotional Armor: Part 1

Electrical Capacitors in AC Circuits

Improving Safety Through Communication

The Benefits of The CUSP Credential

Voice of Experience: Why Did I Do That?

Train the Trainer 101: Practical Elements for Developing a Safety Culture

Learning Leadership: Personal Protective Emotional Armor: Part 2

Fact-Finding Techniques for Incident Investigations

Electrical Safety for Utility Generation Operations Personnel: A Practical Approach

Addressing Comfort and Contamination in Arc-Rated Clothing

Are You Your Brother’s Keeper?

2013 iP Safety Awards

A Key to Safety Performance Improvement

Salt River Project: Devoted to Safety Excellence

Train the Trainer 101: Safety Incentive Programs

Voice of Experience: OSHA 300 Record-Keeping Rules

Understanding and Influencing the ‘Bulletproof’ Employee

Sustaining Safety Successes

Accident Analysis Using the Multi-Employer Citation Policy

PPE: Much More Than Basic or General Protection

Voice of Experience: Understanding Enclosed and Confined Spaces

Train the Trainer 101: OSHA Forklift Certification Requirements

June 2014 Q&A

Injury Prevention Through Leadership, Employee Engagement and Analytics

NFPA 70E Arc Flash Protection for Nonexempt Industry Workers

The Final Rule

Distributed Generation Safety for Lineworkers

The Perils of Distracted Driving

August 2014 Q&A

Voice of Experience: OSHA Eye and Face Protection Standards

Train the Trainer 101: Fall Protection and the New Rule

Responding to Pole Fires

SRP Rope Access Program Addresses Towers of Power

Elements of an Effective Safety Committee

Mitigating the Risks of Aerial Patrols

Job Briefing for One

Culture Eats Programs for Breakfast

October 2014 Q&A

Voice of Experience: Flame-Resistant Apparel is Now PPE

Train the Trainer 101: Stringing in Energized Environments

The Risks and Rules of Chainsaw Operation

Behavior-Based Safety: What’s the Verdict?

Photovoltaic Solar Safety Management for Utilities

Drones and the Future of Tower Safety

Storytelling as a Management Tool

Safety and Common Sense

Snubbing to Steel Lattice Structures: Lessons Learned

February 2015 Management Toolbox

February 2015 Q&A

Voice of Experience: The Importance of Job Briefings

Train the Trainer 101: Addressing Anchorages

Recent PPE Changes and 2015 Trends

Growing a Human Performance Culture

Measuring, Planning and Cutting Methods for Chainsaw Operators

The Importance of Matching Evidence Marks in Accident Investigations

Safe By a Nose

Overhead Utility Hazards: Look Up and Live

April 2015 Management Toolbox

April 2015 Q&A

Voice of Experience: OSHA Updates to Arc-Rated FR Clothing Requirements

Train the Trainer 101: The OSHA-EEI Subpart V Settlement

The Safety Side Effect: How Good Supervisors Coincidentally Improve Safety

Facing Unique Challenges

The Roller-Coaster Life Cycle of IEEE 1307

The Power of Human Intuition

Thirty Years of Personal Perspective

The Most Important Tool on the Job Site

June 2015 Management Toolbox

June 2015 Q&A

Voice of Experience: Fundamentals of Underground Padmount Transformers

Train the Trainer 101: Back to Basics: ‘Gentlemen, This is a Football’

Arrive Alive

How to Navigate the FR Clothing Marketplace

Making the Switch

Understanding OSHA Electric Power Training Requirements

Distribution Switching Safety

Human Performance and a Rat Trap

August 2015 Management Toolbox

August 2015 Q&A

Voice of Experience: Power Generation Safety and the OSHA Update

Stringing Best Practices: Mesh Grips vs. Preforms

Understanding Safety Culture Through Perception Surveys

RF Safety for Utility Workers

2015 USOLN Safety Award Winners Announced

Train the Trainer 101: Practical Underground Safety: Handling Neutrals and Rescue

Voice of Experience: PPE Regulatory and Consensus Standard Requirements

December 2015 Q&A

December 2015 Management Toolbox

The 911 Dilemma

Spotters: A Critical Element of Site Safety

Coping With Industry Changes

The Safety Coaching Observation Process

Fundamentals of Substation Rescue Plans

Recruiting and Training the Next Generation

Shifting Your Organizational Safety Culture

Investigating Industrial Hygiene at Salt River Project

Train the Trainer 101: Practical MAD and Arc Flash Protection

Voice of Experience: Clearing Up Confusion About 1910.269

October 2015 Q&A

October 2015 Management Toolbox

N95 Filtering Face Pieces: Where Does Your Organization Stand?

Stepping Up Steel Safety Education

Rigging Fundamentals for Utilities

Arc Flash Mitigating Technologies and the OSHA Final Rule

Train the Trainer 101: Practical Personal Protective Grounding

OSHA and the Host-Contractor Relationship